Kitty Carlisle
| Kitty Carlisle | ||
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| Background information | ||
| Born as: | Catherine Conn | |
| Born | Sep 3, 1910 New Orleans, Louisiana, U.S. | |
| Died | Apr 17, 2007 - age 97 Upper East Side, Manhattan, U.S. Pneumonia/Heart attack | |
| Alma Mater: | University of Paris London School of Economics Royal Academy of Dramatic Art | |
| Spouse(s): | Moss Hart (1946 - 1961) died | |
| Children: | Son (Cristopher) and Daughter (Carlisle) | |
| Occupation: | Actress
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| Years active | 1932–2006 | |
Kitty Carlisle Hart (born Catherine Conn; ✦September 3, 1910 – †April 17, 2007) was an American actress, singer, and spokeswoman for the arts. She is best remembered as the leading lady of the Marx Brothers movie A Night at the Opera (1935) and as a regular panelist on the television game show "To Tell the Truth" (1956-1978). She served 20 years on the New York State Council on the Arts.
In 1991, she received the National Medal of Arts from President George H. W. Bush. She was inducted into the American Theater Hall of Fame in 1999.
Early life
Kitty Carlisle was born as Catherine Conn (pronounced Cohen) in New Orleans, Louisiana, of German-Jewish heritage. Her grandfather, Ben Holzman, was the mayor of Shreveport, Louisiana, and a Confederate veteran of the American Civil War. He had been a gunner on the CSS Virginia, the Confederate ironclad warship that fought the USS Monitor at the Battle of Hampton Roads ↗. Her father, Joseph Conn, MD, was a gynecologist who died when she was ten years old. Her mother, Hortense Holzman Conn, was eager for her daughter to be accepted by local society. A taxi driver once asked if her daughter was Jewish, and she answered, "She may be, but I'm not."
Carlisle's mother took her to Europe in 1921, where she hoped Kitty would marry European royalty, believing that nobility were more likely to marry a Jewish girl. The two traveled around Europe and often lived in what Carlisle recalled as "the worst room of the best hotel". Kitty was educated at the Château Mont-Choisi [de] in Lausanne, Switzerland, then at the Sorbonne and the London School of Economics. She studied acting in London at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art. She studied singing with Estelle Liebling, the teacher of Beverly Sills, in New York City.
Personal life
Carlisle dated George Gershwin in 1933 "until George went to California". On August 10, 1946, she married playwright and theatrical producer Moss Hart, whom she met at the Bucks County Playhouse in New Hope, Pennsylvania. They had two children. Hart died on December 20, 1961, at their home in Palm Springs, California. She never remarried, although she briefly dated former governor and presidential candidate Thomas E. Dewey after the death of his wife. During the 1980s and 1990s, Carlisle was the partner of diplomatic historian Ivo John Lederer, a relationship that lasted 16 years until Lederer's death in 1998. In her later years, she kept company with financier and art collector Roy Neuberger.
Carlisle was known for her gracious manner and personal elegance, and she became prominent in New York City social circles as she crusaded for financial support of the arts. She was appointed to various statewide councils, and was chairman of the New York State Council on the Arts from 1976 to 1996. One of the two-state theaters housed at The Egg performing arts venue in Albany is named the Kitty Carlisle Hart Theatre in her honor. She also served on the boards of various New York City cultural institutions and made an appearance at the annual CIBC World Markets Miracle Day, a children's charity event. She was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1997.
She also widely performed her one-woman show in which she told anecdotes about the many great men in American musical theater history whom she had known, notably George Gershwin (who had proposed marriage), Irving Berlin, Kurt Weill, Oscar Hammerstein, Alan Jay Lerner, and Frederick Loewe, interspersed with a few of the songs that made each of them famous.
Historic preservation
Carlisle Hart was a longtime champion of Historic Preservation in New York City and the State. While chair of the New York State Council on the Arts (NYSCA) from 1976 to 1996, Mrs. Hart directed many millions of dollars in support of preservation projects from the Niagara Frontier to Staten Island, in an effort to keep historic preservation as a core program of the New York State Council on the Arts, the only arts council in America that provides such funding. In 1980, she was crowned Queen of the Beaux Arts Ball, an annual event run by the Beaux Arts Society (American comedian Paul Lynde was crowned King the same year).
In recognition of this legacy, the Historic Districts Council bestowed its Landmarks Lion award upon her in 2003.
Death
Carlisle died on April 17, 2007, from congestive heart failure resulting from a prolonged bout of pneumonia.[19] She had been in and out of the hospital since she contracted pneumonia some time prior to November 2006. She died in her Upper East Side, Manhattan apartment, with her son, Christopher Hart, at her bedside. She was interred in a crypt next to her husband, Moss Hart, at Ferncliff Cemetery in Hartsdale, New York.
Career
- Wikipedia article: Kitty Carlisle Career
Filmography
- Wikipedia article: Kitty Carlisle Filmography
External links
- Kitty Carlisle at the Internet Broadway Database
- Kitty Carlisle at Internet Off-Broadway Database
- Kitty Carlisle at the Internet Movie Database
- Wikipedia article: Kitty Carlisle
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Note: Kitty Carlisle was a volunteer at the Hollywood Canteen |
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